Critical review of journal article essay
Thursday, August 27, 2020
Foiled Again!
Thwarted Again! Thwarted Again! Thwarted Again! By Maeve Maddox A line related with the nineteenth century mustache-spinning stage scoundrels impeded by the legend was Curses! Thwarted once more! Foil as an action word significance to baffle the endeavors of is well known with feature authors and columnists. Netanyahu makes last push to thwart Swedish intend to partition Jerusalem Flake-outs foil Sunrise civic chairmen installment plan for code violators Police foil intend to slaughter Dawoods sibling The action word started as a chasing term importance to ruin a follow or fragrance by running over it, from Old French fouler, stomp on. It took on its cutting edge significance of ruining someones plans during the 1660s. Foil as a thing meaning a slender sheet of metal, originates from a French word for leaf, current French feuille. The feeling of metallic food wrap dates from 1946. In fiction, a foil character is an optional character used to face up specific characteristics in a primary character. In Hamlet, for instance, Laertes goes about as a foil to Hamlet. Though Hamlet wavers to retaliate for his dads passing, Laertes rushes to look for retribution for the demise of his sister. In Macbeth, the steadfast, well behaved Banquo fills in as a foil to aspiration crazed Macbeth. Macbeth murders to win the crown. Banquo sits idle and turns into the dad of lords. This thought of the word foil as difference originates from the act of sponsorship a pearl with metal foil to make it sparkle all the more brilliantly. Shakespeare utilized it in this sense in Henry IV, Part I. The future Henry V is a lewd sovereign. In a talk he foresees changing his ways when he becomes lord. He imagines that his subjects will value his rule more on the grounds that theyll have his spoiled youth to contrast it and: My reconstruction, sparkling oer my flaw, Will show all the more goodly and pull in more eyes Than that which hath no foil to set it off. This utilization of the thing foil to mean balance is a most loved with political essayists: Republicans make President Obama foil in state races Crist Uses His Old Party as a New Foil: He has utilized the Republican-drove state lawmaking body as a moderate foil to build his allure among anti-extremist and Democratic voters. Ehrlich invites Palin as a foil: Ehrlichs camp is holding onto Palins move as a chance to stress the previous governors increasingly moderate profile. Both thing and action word are utilized energetically here: Keeps an eye on foil burglary plan thwarted at Home Depot: A man who attempted to thwart the robbery location gadgets at Home Depot with aluminum foil learned Saturday that his plan would not work. Foil meaning a light fencing weapon is of questionable starting point. Need to improve your English in a short time a day? Get a membership and begin accepting our composing tips and activities day by day! Continue learning! Peruse the Vocabulary class, check our mainstream posts, or pick a related post below:Because Of and Because of When to Form a Plural with an ApostropheHow frequently is every other month?
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Cretaceous Period Essay Example
Cretaceous Period Essay Example Cretaceous Period Essay Cretaceous Period Essay The Cretaceous time frame was 144-65 million years back. It was the last time of the Mesozoic time. The Cretaceous time frame was first characterized by a Belgian geologist named Jean dââ¬â¢Omalius dââ¬â¢Halloy in 1882, utilizing the layers in the Paris Basin and named for the broad beds of chalk (calcium carbonate saved by shells of marine spineless creatures, basically coccoliths), found in the upper Cretaceous of Europe. The name Cretaceous was gotten from latin creta, which means chalk. The name of the island, Crete, has a similar cause. The Cretaceous time frame had a generally warm atmosphere and high eustatic ocean level. The seas and oceans were populated with now wiped out marine reptiles and on the land, dinosaurs. Furthermore, simultaneously well evolved creatures, fowls, and blooming plants showed up. Blooming plants spread during this period despite the fact that they didn't get transcendent until the Campanian stage close to the finish of the age. Therid development was supported by the primary appearance of honey bees. Simultaneously, some previous Mesozoic gymnosperms like Conifers kept on flourishing. Ashore, well evolved creatures were a little and still moderately minor part of the fauna. The fauna was commanded by the Archosaurian reptiles, particularly dinosaurs which were the most differing. Pterosaurs were basic in the early and center time of the period, however as the Cretaceous continued they confronted developing rivalry from the radiation of winged animals, and by the end before the finish of the period, just tow particular families remained. During the Cretaceous, creepy crawlies started to expand, and the most seasoned known ants, termites, butterflies, moths, grasshoppers and wasps showed up. In the oceans, beams, current sharks and teleosts got normal. Marine reptiles, for example, the ichthysosaurs were in the right on time to center time of the Cretaceous, plesiosaurs all through the whole time frame, and mososaurs in the late Cretaceous. There was a dynamic decrease in biodiversity during the Maastrichtian phase of the Cretaceous time frame preceding the proposed natural emergency initiated by the occasions of the mass eradication. Biodiversity required a significant measure of time to recuperate from the occasions of the mass eradication, in spite of the likely elimination of numerous species. Regardless of the seriousness of this limit occasion, there was a noteworthy inconstancy in the pace of annihilation between and inside various fossils. Species which relied upon photosynthesis declined or got wiped out because of the decrease of sun based vitality arriving at the Earthââ¬â¢s surface due to air particles obstructing the method of daylight. Proof proposes that herbivorous creatures, which relied upon plants as their food, ceased to exist on the grounds that as their food sources turned out to be rare. Subsequently, top predators, for example, the Tyrannosaurus Rex likewise died.
Friday, August 21, 2020
American Aviation During Wwi Free Essays
U. S. Flying during World War I American flying was in its earliest stages when the United States entered WWI in 1917. We will compose a custom article test on American Aviation During Wwi or on the other hand any comparable subject just for you Request Now Most U. S. pilots were undeveloped in air battle and utilizing airplane that were less advanced than their foes. At the point when the U. S. joined the partnered powers in April of 1917, it had 56 pilots and under 250 airplane, which were all old. In July of 1917, congress appropriated $640 million to shape 354 battle units. There were no ventures in the U. S. as of now producing airplane. With a couple of preliminary and mistakes upheld by the administration, the Bureau of Aircraft Production and a different Division of Military Aeronautics were built up. The new business created 11,754 airplane and the Army set up 27 essential flying schools in the United States. American pilots would not have the option to use these assets until the finish of the war. A considerable lot of the forays flown by U. S. pilots were in outside airplane. A portion of the airframes utilized were the Salmson perception planes, Spad XIII interests, Havilland DH-4ââ¬â¢s, Breguet 14ââ¬â¢s, and some French inflatables. Albeit a significant number of these airframes helped win unequivocal air fights, they were no correlation with the German Fokker. Fokker was a Dutch airplane producer that started delivering planes in Germany. The ââ¬Å"Fokker Scourgeâ⬠had progressive deadly implement and was the most dreaded airframe during WWI. An American pilot by the name of Eddie Rickenbacker reviews in his book ââ¬Å"Fighting The Flying Circusâ⬠a chance to exchange a German pilot his life for his Fokker airplane. Despite the fact that the United States flight units needed preparing and adequate airplane, they were as yet ready to have any kind of effect in WWI and proceed to have air predominance right around one hundred years after the fact. This could be licensed to winning definitive fights and the U. S. being a ââ¬Å"learning association. â⬠With the work of inflatables and fixed wing airplane for channel fighting {text:soft-page-break} observation, the U. S. had the option to spare a large number of troopers while conveying bombs and shots from the sky. American military administration saw the significance of this asset and has planned in surveillance airplane from that point forward. With channel fighting, an impasse would frequently create with the two sides having neither a bit of leeway nor a disservice. Having air surveillance would end up being important in gathering knowledge on adversary positions. These equivalent airplane would be fitted with bombs to clear advance foe channel lines and to wreck their back flexibly. Air recon planes were equipped with an onlooker who might delineate foe fortresses while archiving the size and weapons of the foe. Airborne surveillance later on becomes one the fundamental focal points of the U. S. military. Surveillance airplane during WWI were enormous, massive, and moderate. This made it simpler for adversary ground troops to kill and littler, quicker airplane to crush. The Allied and Axis powers both started to convey warrior airplane to ensure these recon planes and to devastate any foes they interacted with. This utilization of littler, quicker, very much equipped airplane helped introduce the period of supersonic contenders in current fighting. WWI showed the significance of warriors and the U. S. has contributed a ton of assets and investigation into their improvement. The United States was engaged with different measures of vital fights during the most recent two years of the war. A portion of these fights would check the start of Americaââ¬â¢s race for air predominance and the requirement for vigorously outfitted airplane. At the Battle of St. Mihiel, Billy Mitchell was given control of 1, 4821 airplane, just 40% being American. ââ¬Å"It was the biggest aviation based armed forces at any point gathered for a solitary activity, comprising of 366 perception planes, multi day aircraft, 91 night aircraft, and 701 interests. â⬠Pilots detailed the annihilation of streets and inflatables and {text:soft-page-break} airplane killed. The American Air Service being unpracticed in air fighting were attempted a yearning air battle that was incredible around then. In spite of the fact that St. Mihiel was not a total achievement, Col. Mitchell made an autonomous American Air Force that accepts that whatever the restriction is, no strategic ever be turned around. Billy Mitchell took escalated seminars on air transportation educated by united pilots. ââ¬Å"What they needed to state and significantly more, what they were doing, changed over him to a hypothesis of air power still neglected in the United States. Billy Mitchell comprehended the significance of air force and how indispensable it is win future wars. He accepted this such a great amount of that in 1925, he blamed Army and Navy pioneers for a practically ââ¬Å"treasonable demonstration of national securityâ⬠when he didn't get the assets requested. Mitchell was court-martialed and resigned in the blink of an eye a while later. He has been viewed as the d ad of the U. S. Aviation based armed forces and B-25 Mitchell was named in his respect. During WWI, Germany had built up air predominance with its flying order ââ¬Å"The Flying Circusâ⬠drove by the German Ace, Baron Manfred von Richtofen. The ââ¬Å"Red Baronâ⬠, hich he was ordinarily known, had eighty ethereal triumphs. The Baron and his armada of Fokkerââ¬â¢s would be Americaââ¬â¢s greatest test in getting the high ground in flying fighting. Skipper Edward Rickenbacker, of the American 94th Aero Pursuit Squadron, was only the man to take on such a ground-breaking adversary and have any kind of effect. ââ¬Å"Eddieâ⬠Rickenbacker was Americaââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Ace of Acesâ⬠who represented twenty-six airplane destroyed. Twenty-two of airframes were planes and four of them were inflatables. On September 25th, 1918, Rickenbacker brought down two planes on his solitary assault on seven German planes. Rickenbacker got the Congressional Medal of Honor for this in 1931. {text:soft-page-break} Captain Rickenbacker was a remarkable pilot, yet he comprehended the significance of having an incredible airframe in the U. S. Armyââ¬â¢s armory. Rickenbacker, and numerous other U. S. pilots, just approached unacceptable airplane and as a rule, needed to acquire from different nations. During an attack in September of 1918, Captain Rickenbacker and Lt. Coolidge (child of Calvin Coolidge) experienced a few German foes over Grand Pre. Lt. Coolidge, probably the best pilot in the 94th Aero Pursuit Squadron, was killed. Rickenbacker proceeded to kill a few German planes before making a beeline for Allied domain. Rickenbacker saw a German Fokker on his way back whoââ¬â¢s motor had evidently slowed down. Rickenbacker wound up in an inquisitive position and concluded that as opposed to destroying him, he would bring his ââ¬Å"prizeâ⬠back unblemished. As the German Fokker cruised down toward the path Rickenbacker had guided him, another airplane (Rickenbacker didn't know whether it was French or American) appeared suddenly and crushed the plane. ââ¬Å"So almost had I prevailing with regards to catching flawless a most important Fokker from Germanyââ¬â¢s most celebrated Squadron! Chief Rickenbacker and numerous other American pilots comprehended the significance of having the high ground in air fighting. They comprehended that wars can be won from the sky and extraordinary airplane were required for this to occur. More pilots lives were lost because of airplane glitch than to adversary moun ted guns. Life was short during World War I and American pilots lived it valiantly. This brought the requirement for more secure, solid airplane in the U. S. military. With the militaryââ¬â¢s acquisition of 11,754 airplane close to the finish of the war, the U. S. was en route to air predominance. A portion of these planes were cut from the spending plan after WWI, yet before long turned into a concentration during World War II. {text:soft-page-break} Aeronautical accomplishment before the finish of World War I, had won kindness by the American military, yet with the American open. H. G. Wells composes ââ¬Å"Every pilot who goes up to battle, will battle even more readily with two related choices in his brain, a knighthood or the brief installment of a liberal life confirmation arrangement to his kin. Each man who goes up and demolishes either a plane or a Zeppelin noticeable all around should, I hold, have a knighthood in the event that he gets down alive. World War I fights including avionics helped sparkle Americaââ¬â¢s race for air predominance. Military authority perceived the job flying would play in future wars and securing our country. More assets and assets were produced to procure the best airplane and the best pilots. Without American association in such fights as the ââ¬Å"Battle of St. Mihielâ⬠, America may have joined the aviation race much later and met with rout. Billy Mitchell and Eddie Rickenbacker were additionally significant players to realize the new day break of American avionics, Aerospace Expeditionary Forces. The most effective method to refer to American Aviation During Wwi, Papers
Tuesday, May 26, 2020
Immigration Reform During The United States - 925 Words
Since the early 1990ââ¬â¢s, the immigrant population in America has doubled to over 40 million. The population could be higher factoring in illegal immigrants with the number estimated to be over 11 million. Majority of these immigrants both legal and illegal are mainly from Africa, Asia, Latin America and the Caribbean. Uncontrolled immigration has been blamed on loss of jobs, higher crime rates and housing problems in the US. While these immigrants play a unique role in the economy, the executive and the legislature have found it necessary to control the inflow of these immigrants for various reasons. A number of laws and immigration policies have been enacted to create order in this issue. How these laws are perceived by immigrants and the general American population has varied and has been a major topic for debate. Immigration reforms started a long time ago. About 30 years ago, Congress passed a bill that was signed by President Reagan signed into law as the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 (Schwab 2013). The law promised to control the entry of immigrants into the country. The law specifically sought tighter boarder controls and at the same time register around three million illegal immigrants. The act in part outlawed employers from knowing employing illegal immigrants and also allowed seasonal immigrants to work in the agricultural sector. Since this no other comprehensive has addressed this complex issue well (Camayd-Freixas, 2013). The history of the US as aShow MoreRelatedBenefits Of Immigration Reform During The United States Essay1651 Words à |à 7 PagesBenefits of Immigration Reform Today, the need for immigration reform questions many economic, political and moral realities in our country. In particular, the current immigration reform as a major issue in the Latino community. Each area will be examined with an emphasis on how each is beneficial to the economy, as well as touching on the differences between the key opinions around immigration reform. Latinos make up a large portion of the people impacted by the outcome reform bill. The MigrationRead MoreImmigration Reform During The United States1120 Words à |à 5 PagesImmigration Reform Immigration reform has long been a battle for the United States and its people. One side of the spectrum the American people say, bring more people in and the other side says, enough! Lock the borders! Send them home. So who is right? The complexity of the immigration issue is not easily answered morally, however studies show the economic impact is vastly different in the way we choose to handle this problem. This article explores several economic possibilities if another massRead MoreIllegal Immigration1570 Words à |à 7 Pages English 102 25 June 2013 Illegal Immigration Illegal Immigration has been a problem for a very long time now in the United States. It has also been a very controversial subject for as long as I can remember. Illegal immigration goes back hundreds and thousands of years. Living in such an anti-illegal immigration state has been tough, there is always something about illegal immigration laws going on, and politics talking about it and the saddest part families being separated, daily. Read MoreImmigration : A Nation Of Immigrants937 Words à |à 4 Pages ââ¬Å"Immigration make us stronger. It keeps us vibrant. It keeps us hungry. It keeps us prosperous. It is part of what makes this such a dynamic countryâ⬠-Barack Obama. Throughout Americaââ¬â¢s history, immigrants have been a pivotal aspect on its economy and culture. America has always been a nation of immigrants, in fact during 1881 to 1920 nearly 23.5 million immigrants were welcomed by the American government with open arms. However, this phase ended when the U.S. government decided to put a limit onRead MoreImmigration And The United States1464 Words à |à 6 Pages Immigration has always been a complex issue in the United States. Previous and current administrations have had great difficulties in setting policies and programs in place to address this problem. During the course of American history, laws were enacted to address such issues. There were numerous legislative milestones in regards to immigration in the United States. In order to understand the current issues regarding immigration, we have to look back at the policies that were in placeRead MoreCause/Effect of immigration reform971 Words à |à 4 Pagesto mind when you think of immigration? What is the United Statesââ¬â¢ current Immigration Policy? Would you even think that it is considered to be one of the most debatable topics today? Nowadays, many people decide to immigrate to have a better life for themselves and their families. Immigration reform, as it has been called, had been tried during the past years by our very own Congress. Obviously, administrations efforts failed because, currently, illegal immigration is still a platform. Why wouldRead MoreImmigration During The United States1662 Words à |à 7 PagesTara Paddyaker PS1113 Roni Oââ¬â¢Dell Word: 1662 Immigration Immigration has played a huge role in settling America. Once known as ââ¬Å"the melting potâ⬠America has a wider diverse population. The history of immigration is what built America and created that diversity. Over the last 150 years, immigration laws have been enacted and changed to meet the demands of the influx of immigrants. Both Republicans and Democrats see immigration as a political battlefield. Each party blames the other for the lackRead MoreEconomics And Immigration : The Economics Of U.s. Immigration Policy964 Words à |à 4 PagesEconomics and Immigration Immigration is a topic on everyone s minds these days. With presidential candidates vying for votes in debates and political campaigns, immigration has been talked about quite a bit. But what is truly known about immigration? Since it is such a divisive issue, it is hard to know what is true and what isnââ¬â¢t. Unfortunately, the information most readily available to us comes in the form of opinionated articles and biased speeches by presidential candidates. Because the informationRead MoreImmigration Reform1221 Words à |à 5 PagesImmigration Reform is a serious and current issue in politics, in government, and in the lives of millions of people. Immigration reform is a term used by the American government and in politics. It refers to the changes to the current immigration policies in the United States. ââ¬Å"Reformâ⬠is defined as a ââ¬Å"change into an improved form or condition, by amending faults or abuses.â⬠So, in a nutshell, Immigration Reform means the imp rovement of the law regarding how we, the United States, handle immigrationRead MoreImmigration Reform Of The United States1508 Words à |à 7 Pagescome to the United States of America for better opportunities, such as employment and reuniting with family. These people are immigrants. However, many people immigrate illegally, meaning they do not comply with proper protocol for becoming a U.S. citizen. Throughout the history of America, reformation of immigration policy has already been implicated in federal law. Presently, immigration reforms are being considered to make it easier for foreigners to start a new life in the United States of America
Friday, May 15, 2020
Analysis Of Aime Cesaire s Discourse On Colonialism
Aime Cesaireââ¬â¢s Discourse on Colonialism, first published in 1955, reads as a passionate and scathing piece of prose, laying heavy, but warranted criticism on Europe, the oppressed classes and those who continue to allow such oppression to continue. While being written around 1955 specifically about colonialism, it bears many explicit and metaphorical statements which can be applied to our situation today, both in terms of racial struggles as well as struggles against capitalism and imperialism. While all these struggles are intimately intertwined, it is important not to conflate them, emptying each of their specificity. Cesaireââ¬â¢s politics, opinions did not remain stubbornly stagnant. Rather, he has proved quite responsive to situational changes, constantly tweaking his thought in reaction to the conditions he found around him. His politics are marked by several shifts, which seem, on paper, to be quite drastic, but are actually rather fluid developments for the most par t. The shifts seem to begin from his early immersion in French political theory and culture, particularly as a young man in Martinique, to his part in the Negritude movement accompanied by a distancing from Europe and wholesome embrace of blackness and the idealization of Africa as the homeland. Discourse on Colonialism Cesaireââ¬â¢s work discredit to focus too heavily on this moderate moment. The work in question is, on its own, a much-needed critique of European bourgeois society (although the metaphor can beShow MoreRelatedSample Resume : The Cambridge Companion 10581 Words à |à 43 Pageshave the urge to defend itââ¬â¢ Ãâ°tienne De La Boà ©tie Take up the White Man s burdenââ¬â Ye dare not stoop to lessââ¬â Nor call too loud on Freedom To cloke yourRead MoreA Passage Of India And The Relations Of Power10531 Words à |à 43 Pageshave the urge to defend itââ¬â¢ Ãâ°tienne De La Boà ©tie Take up the White Man s burdenââ¬â Ye dare not stoop to lessââ¬â Nor call too loud on Freedom To cloke your
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Characters in The Odyssey and Ramayana Essay - 1101 Words
In The Odyssey and Ramayana, the authors depict the characters through the eyes of their culture and civilization. In both works, the representation of men and women reflects an ideal that was sought after at the time. Particularly, the texts focus on the relationships between the main characters and the religion, as well as the main character and their familial ties. In The Odyssey, there is Athena and Odysseus while in Ramayana, there is Rama and Sita. Both Athena and Sita represent the idealistic woman which base their actions and thoughts off of their emotions. Whereas Odysseus and Rama, their charactersââ¬â¢ roles represent the ideal status of a male figure in the authorsââ¬â¢ society and the manââ¬â¢s role between religion and the family.â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬Å"But Zeusââ¬â¢s daughter Athena countered him at once. The rest of the winds she stopped right in their tracks, commanding them all to hush now, go to sleep. All but the boisterous North - she whipped him up and the goddess beat the breakers flat before Odysseus...â⬠(323) Her status as Zeusââ¬Ë daughter allows her to get away with going against Poseidon and also to meddle in the situation as much as she wants. Even though women werenââ¬â¢t considered equals to men at the time, itââ¬â¢s interesting to see how easily she can persuade her father to give her the power to help Odysseus. When comparing The Odyssey to Ramayana, Sitaââ¬â¢s represents ideals viewed by her Indian culture that have similar characteristics with the Ancient Greek culture regarding family ties and religion. In particular Sitaââ¬â¢s role describes the importance of womanhood and how to speak up for your own beliefs - even if the majority of people do not respect them or see them in high regards. ââ¬Å"One might steal the incomparable uaci from the hand that wields the thunderbolt and long remain alive. But violate a woman like me, raksasa, and even drinking the nectar of immortality will be no escape for you.â⬠(890) Instead of using physical actions, Sita uses words as her defense and helps create a dialogue between her and the importance of marriage and staying faithful to your partner. Even if the person faces a raksasa itââ¬â¢s better to hold fast than to give in and showShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Odyssey 1313 Words à |à 6 Pagesversion of the Indian epic The Ramayana, Rama intends to ââ¬Å"establish peace, gentleness, and justiceâ⬠(Narayan 1972: 63) in the world. In Homerââ¬â¢s The Odyssey, Odysseus has an uncontrollable ââ¬Å"fighting spiritâ⬠(Homer 1996: 227) that too often ends in misfortune. Despite these great differences, these two characters have one thing in common: they are widely regarded as heroes in their religion. This is just one of many distinctions between the two epics. In The Odyssey, the afterlife consists of ââ¬Å"theRead MoreWomen s Literature : Oppression And The Role Of A Woman971 Words à |à 4 Pagesstories, across culturally different times and societies. I chose Sita, from the Ramayana, Penelope, from Homerââ¬â¢s Odyssey, and the Wife of Bath from the Canterbury Tales. Looking at the qualities of these different women, they are essential pieces to the success of the ââ¬Å"heroâ⬠, a sidekick, almost. It was interesting to me, that across these different cultures, I found a lot of similarities between them. In the Ramayana, we see the hero, Rama, and his wife, Sita. Sita is described as the ââ¬Å"ideal womanâ⬠Read MoreThe Epic Of The Ramayana887 Words à |à 4 Pagesand approach enlightenment. The Ramayana, a relic with sacred relevance not only to India, but all of humanity, consolidates the innumerable queries by humans, answers them with morality, principals, and philosophical beliefs. This Indian heroic epic poem, comprises of approximately 24,000 verses, is mostly written using the sloka meter and is divided into 7 books, each containing 500 chapters. It provides a narrative allegory of Rama s life and other characters who have become fundamental peopleRead More12 Literary Piece1670 Words à |à 7 Pages12 Literary piece that have Influenced the World 1. The Bible or the Sacred writings: This has become the basis of Christianity originating from Palestine and Greece 2. Koran: The Muslim bible originating from Arabia 3. The Iliad and the Odyssey: These have been the source of Myths and Legends of Greece. They were written by Homer. 4. The Mahabharata: The Longest epic of the world. It contains the history of religion in India. 5. Canterburry: it depicts the religion and customs of EnglishRead MoreThe Movie Ramayan 1257 Words à |à 6 PagesSachinbhai Patel Dr. M HUM ââ¬â 121 July 16, 2015 Paper # 2 Movie- Ramayana This movie Ramayan is based on one of the great literature epic of India Called Ramayana, the other being the Mahabharata. Ramayana story transmitted orally for generations but not recorded until the eighth century B.C.E. It was written by the poet Valmiki. In this great epic story the main person was Rama who was an seventh incarnation of the Lord Vishnu who is the care take and protector of this world, Rama was like a BuddhaRead MoreAnalysis Of The Odyssey 1689 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Odyssey begins by describing Odysseus, a ââ¬Å"man of twists and turnsâ⬠(Homer 1996: 1) showing that this book is focused on the men, rather than the women. Shortly after, the first description of any womanly figure is ââ¬Å"bewitchingâ⬠(Homer 1996: 2), which shows that as the epic progresses, the description of most female adversaries would be negative. In Hippolytus, Aphrodite begins by saying that she ââ¬Å"treats well who revere her powerâ⬠but ââ¬Å"trips up those who are proud (averse) to herâ⬠(Euripides 2001:Read MoreQuotation Analysis Of Gilgamesh1270 Words à |à 6 PagesEssay In The Epic of Gilgamesh, The Odyssey, and The Ramayana of Valmiki, the protagonists Gilgamesh, Odysseus, and Rama all share similar traits. Although the three characters each came from different backgrounds and accomplished different tasks, they all share the qualities of a hero. The three exhibit strength and wisdom, the ability to defeat god-like creatures, and are able to overcome the obstacles in their lives. In order to be labeled as a hero, characters are usually stronger than or go throughRead MoreThe Odyssey, The Ramayana Of Valmiki, And The Bhagavad Gita2114 Words à |à 9 Pagesthat is visible in famous warrior stories. The Odyssey, The Ramayana of Valmiki, and The Bhagavad-Gita all deal with conflicts of war and how it can affect the lives of those involved. Violence as a solution to combat any disagreements or problems has been viewed as noble and necessary in many stories. Armed conflict and violence has an effect on everyone involved and the aftermath can be just as destructive as the initial fighting. The characters in these stories are defined by their status asRead MoreComparing Odyssey s Wanderings, The Decameron And The Canterbury1883 Words à |à 8 Pageswanderings, The Decameron and The Canterbury. Boccaccio begins the Decameronââ¬â¢s narratives with a tribute to language and its power. How they use the power of language, and how the storyteller can affect the s tory. Some of the stories weââ¬â¢ve read like the Ramayana give examples of the ideal man. Which is impossible weââ¬â¢re only human. The frame stories do the opposite, they give realist examples of different types of people showing us that everyone has flaws. The power of literature make us think about whateverRead MoreAnalysis Of R.tolkien And Henry Wadsworth Longfellow1864 Words à |à 8 Pagesmaintaining its uniqueness and rich culture showed also the relatability of the story. It is written in a poetic epic and can be compared to many of the great epics and stories of the world. ââ¬Å"A collection of these runes, comparable to India s Ramayana, or the Greek Odyssey, is known in Finland as the Kalevala, and those who sing its lyrical verses from memory are known as rune singers. These elders long carried in their minds the entire record of the Finnish language.â⬠(Handwerk) Now more openly discussed
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
On Operations Management of Uniqlo-Free-Samples for Students
Question: Profile an Organization of your choice and explain how the Concepts of Operations management apply to them. Answer: Introduction Uniqlo is a clothing brand which originated in Japan in 1949 as a textile manufacturer. It is an international brand with presence in 1000 and above stores in the world. With an aspiring objective of keeping up 5 trillion yen in deals by 2020, Uniqlo will be one of the 21st century's best associations to observe. The company has planned to develop itself as the principal outline retailer in the United States, with new stores opening throughout the country with the quick pace in recent coming years. Uniqlo has its own standing in the market which is recognized as a reliable brand. A continuous awareness of changes in trend, diverse variety and testing of traditions is benchmark achieved by Uniqlo. The focus of the report is on operations management of Uniqlo. 4 V analyses is undertaken to know the various dimensions of a brand. Thereafter 5 key operational objectives are discussed in order to describe its current structure of operational management. Uniqlo key issue like inventory and quality is discussed in detail. In last the recommendation to Uniqlo operations management team is analysed. 4 V's analysis of Uniqlo organization: The Four V's in the business operations of Uniqlo is described as follows: Volume dimension: The volume dimension of Uniqlo operations is the key factor to analyse how their business activities are organized. A good example of Uniqlo brand as they interact with their customers, know the daily promotions, faster transaction facility at the time of registration, clothes must be folded quickly[1]. The essential important thing to be considered in volume dimension is the repetition of the same process due to a similarity in process. Efficient staff and effectiveness in routine procedure add an important mark in volume. Economies of scale are achieved at certain price level and also the experience of doing the thing over and over increases the competitive advantage to the firm. Variety Dimension: Uniqlo offered a variety of items available with the selection of width and variety[2]. The brand made its products according to the demands and requirements of the customer. Uniqlo offers an efficient service with a wide variety and flexibility is which help in increasing the customer base. Recent examples of variety are the availability of 80 colors in polo t shirt available all time in stores of Uniqlo, Uniqlo premium jeans made up of selvage denim (unique cloth imported from the mill of Hiroshima) and many more practices shows their variety in products. Variation Dimension: The variation dimension of Uniqlo identifies styles within the product categories which do not have the tendency of going out of fashion and finding out ways to create levels of differentiation in these styles[3]. If Uniqlo has a high variation in demand than greater flexibility will be required by the company to achieve the required capacity level and fulfilling demands. The target will not only be on improving capacity levels but also changing capacity according to fluctuating demand level without incurring an extensive cost. More variation leads to low volumes in stores, incurring a high unit cost. Visibility Dimension: The visibility dimension refers to the consumer ability to watch, track their experience or request through the operations procedure. A superior visibility measurement helps Uniqlo to find out the bundle of customers or retail location where the customer's purchases product over the counter[4]. Uniqlo has made it convenient for all the clients through full-scale execution of web based sales. Operational performance objective Quality: Quality of a brand is more important than a specification. This objective defines how well a product in market performs according to its specification. The appealing features of a product, its reliability, durability and so on is also considered important while evaluating quality objective[5].The quality objective emphasis on the product desirability in the market amongst customers. This objective helps the company to standardize the quality of a product which is acceptable to customers. Speed: It defines the rate at which Uniqlo is generating sales and how often a product is delivered. Speed reflects how fast a firm gives responses to its customer requirement. Speed also refers to issues in the time required by Uniqlo to manufacture a product and develop a new product. Shifting by Uniqlo to digital marketing enables the company to speed up business cycle, and reduce production issues. This enables Uniqlo to deliver exact product desired by the customer and in expected delivery time. Speed is important internally as well in reducing inventory and risks. In addition, the speed with which item can be made and delivered to business sectors is directly connected with the speed with which items can produce money flow Dependability: It is a quality aspect describing reliability, certainty feeling, consistency related to products and production process. Dependability also leads to developing goodwill of a company. It adds important value in Uniqlo and has a direct effect on cash flow and profitability as well[6]. Dependability has two effects- internal and external. Internal has effects cost factor of Uniqlo and external effect is related to customer satisfaction with the brand. Dependability is easily measurable, unlike quality. It increases delivery speed of a company like Uniqlo Flexibility: Volume, variety, process and service/product are four dimensions in flexibility operation management. It is very crucial objective affecting various dimensions of business. Flexibility speeds up response time to customer and production department. It also saves the time of Uniqlo by helping in speeding in response time[7]. Uniqlo provides flexibility in the product by making available new and modified product each time. . Flexibility is also the ability to produce various products and services altogether without incurring a huge additional cost. Cost: It is one of the major operation objectives especially for companies where competition is cut throat. The above objective is achieved by cost advantage in the production process by cutting the operation cost of the product in order to keep competitive price while receiving the return on investment as well. If cost is managed properly then high quality, dependability, flexibility, and speed can not only bring external reward but also improve operation cost. Key issues in operations management: Quality management: Various customers will have distinctive demands, so a working meaning of quality is a customer choice. While considering quality layout, production and company itself must be given importance. In combinations of all measures, it starts with an evaluation of what the customers require, then making an elucidation of this information into distinguishing conclusions in which products of organizations should adjust[8]. Some of the outputs may be lower quality, loss in business, commitment, decreased benefit and increased costs. Regardless, extraordinary quality has particular expenses, like neutralizing activity, evaluation, and disillusionment. The most effective way to deal with issues related to defects is to settle them in one time when they arise. This will surely decrease the cost of good quality as time moves. Inability to meet quality issue is harming Uniqlo image, reputation or leads to negative feedback. In the manufacturing field, the nature of crude materia ls or equipment is influencing the entire assembling process[9]. Uniqlo is not removing is defects and loopholes on time, due to this incurring other potential expenses. The quality issue is incurring some as Uniqlo outsources its generation to accomplice production lines, quality control is difficult and a critical factor. Quality provided by Uniqlo is good but is not meeting the customers' expectations, as the price is very high. Uniqlo has the corporate social responsibility towards its society which it needs to adhere in order to grow and survive smoothly. As Uniqlo is not maintaining its quality of products it is facing extreme criticism in the market. Customer satisfaction must be a prior goal for Uniqlo to retain its customer market and to attain a competitive advantage over its competitors. Uniqlo business will decrease if the unsatisfied customer will do negative publicity regarding its product and services. Generally, a longer dissatisfied customer switches the brand and w ill not recommend other to use. The other dimensions of the product include performance, special quality, durability, reliability and so on. If in Uniqlo brand clothing defects are found in items sold by the Group, for example, using of dangerous materials or poisons, sub-standard cloth and many more, then it may require worldwide item recalls, or remuneration for mischief to the health of consumers, which may negatively affect income, and also harming customers' trust[10]. Uniqlo, high-quality clothing brand products are available at reasonable price and affordable. Customers' complaint regarding quality of the brand is conveyed to the concerned department and desired the course of action is taken. But the durability of the product according to the customer is as not per the desired requirement. Zara is the main competitor of Uniqlo so to compete in the market quality of clothes should be reconsidered. Inventory management: Nowadays companies have moved to demand driven rather than plant level production. The demand is driven focus increases cost for Uniqlo production process, as trend changes every day and fulfilling all demand at low cost is impossible[11]. Due to change in fashion, the inventory management has become a key issue of concern for operations management team. A failure to deliver an item of operations may harm the image for the brand in customer mind. For Uniqlo inventory management issue is significant as it delivers products worldwide and the slowdown in operation process will lead to decrease popularity amongst people. Change in technology and demand also increases cost as the additional cost will be incurred by Uniqlo to fulfill recent demand. As for delaying delivery Uniqlo either will request manufacturing item at higher cost or delay production which will reduce revenue. Incompetent Labour and Staff: Inventory operations management is a procedure for arranging output operation. Each assignment and activity is needed to be done by the Uniqlo staffs which affect the stock and additionally the transportation lead period and other aspects. In this way, the information what one ought and effect of staff activities on the shop are affected by Uniqlo [12]. The effect of this activity of Uniqlo will have on the framework and physical stock ought to be clear to the agent. It is observed that procurement department operations are continuously evaluated by an auditor. In case of Uniqlo absence of head during these operations lead to the unsatisfied response from the customer. As the staff and employees are insufficient to respond to customer inquiries, Uniqlo is losing its valuable customer to competitors. Inadequate training: When an inventory management is handed over to another party on a contract basis then both customers, principal, and other party starts initial processes and document them in the Standard Operating procedure. When business in future changes existing, SOP adopted becomes out-dated[13]. Then new parties by Uniqlo are searched and are required to learn without giving any SOP training. With this procedure they generally have less knowledge than require, so more prone to issue in inventory management. Measures for improvement in operating performance: Business Process Reengineering: It involves basic redesigning of main business processes to attain improvements in productivity and quality of the product. For BPR implementation uniqlo should enhance its quality. They should adopt a typical value system that gives more importance on customer requirements[14]. Uniqlo for adopting BPR should reduce organization inside layers and redesign structure for wasteful activity. They can reduce their manufacturing cost in order to provide good quality in lesser cost. Their qulity can be enhanced by using high quality raw material and improved technology. Six Sigma approach: Uniqlo for successfully implementing this approach should empower its inventory management to reduce the harm caused due to inventory management. It helps in achieving targets with increase in quality and without increase in cost. Employee's problem-solving skills are enhanced as by they can independently alleviate problems related to inventory. Uniqlo can use six sigma approaches to increase the quality of its products by applying efficient leadership and reducing waste. By this they can reduce the customer complaints by significant amount. Customer main complaints are due to defective quality of product and if Uniqlo improves this it will be beneficial both for organisation and Uniqlo adopting six sigma approach will help in reducing waste, improved inventory management, and higher quality of products. Investing in six sigma approaches proves beneficial both for organization and employees in terms of quality and inventory management. Total quality management: TQM is basically concerned about continuous changes in work, from strategic planning to elaborate execution of target. Uniqlo can adopt this practice to continuously increase output in every part of work as it on regular basis to enhance capacities of machines, individual, inventory, and quality. The five important territories for Uniqlo to improve are ability change request era, supply era, innovation, operations and individual's capacity[15]. Uniqlo can adopt this approach in order to enhance weaken area like defective guidelines for product inventory management and quality. The issues in quality can be increased by improving the quality of raw material required for its product. And inventory issue can be resolved by reducing inventory levels. Uniqlo can control mistakes in inventory management from happening and where mistakes reiterate, stopping generation till the point that the procedure can be remedied, to keep the product out of defects. Lean: Lean is a methodical strategy for squandering minimization inside an assembling framework without sacrificing profitability. Uniqlo can consider reconsideration by reducing overburden and waste in inventory management. Working from the viewpoint of the customer, Uniqlo should consider an item or management, selling is an activity or process that a client pays for. So Uniqlo should adopt Lean to manage quality and control over it. For managing inventory: Lean should be practice to control production. Uniqlo should produce products by removing all the defects in production system like hiring competent staff, providing enough training to handle errors in machinery and many more. Other practices like planned production according to market trend should be practiced in order to reduce waste and resources of Uniqlo. Conclusion From above analysis, it can be concluded that an operation manager should consider various factors while producing a product. They should take a decision regarding production when they researched about demand for a product in a market. Uniqlo should keep in mind the four main operational dimensions: variety, volume, variation, and variety. Uniqlo should evaluate its decision on basis of cost and quality of the product as well. Strategies adopted by the company should be unique and innovative in order to remain competitive in the market. The main objective for Uniqlo should be speed, quality, dependability, flexibility, and cost. Uniqlo also faces operational issue mainly inventory management and quality management. An operational manager of Uniqlo should take some major measures like BPR, TQM, 6 sigma approaches and much more to resolve all the issues concerned. Uniqlo as clothing brand is very famous in Japan so to become more famous importance to operation management should be give n. References Baird, K., K. Jia Hu and R. Reeve, The relationships between organizational culture, total quality management practices and operational performance. International Journal of Operations Production Management, vol. 31, no. 7, 2011, p.789-814. Barratt, M., T.Y. Choi and M. Li,. Qualitative case studies in operations management: Trends, research outcomes, and future research implications. Journal of Operations Management, vol. 29, no 4, 2011, pp.329-342. Caro, F. and J. Gallien,. Inventory management of a fast-fashion retail network: Operations Research, vol 58, no 2, 2010, pp.257-273. ElMaraghy, H., G Schuh, W. ElMaraghy, F Piller, P Schnsleben, M Tseng and A Bernard,. Product variety management. CIRP Annals-Manufacturing Technology,vol 62, no 2, 2013, pp.629-652. Gunasekaran, A.,C Patel and R.E McGaughey, A framework for supply chain performance measurement. International journal of production economics, vol 87,no 3, 2004, pp.333-347. Kim, B., Competitive priorities and supply chain strategy in the fashion industry: Qualitative Market Research, An International Journal, vol 16, no 2, 2013, pp.214-242. Kim, D.Y, V. Kumar and U. Kumar,.Relationship between quality management practices and innovation. Journal of operations management, vol 30,no 4, 2012, pp.295-315. Krajewski, L.J.,L.P Ritzman and M.K. Malhotra. Operations management: processes and supply chains, New York, NY: Pearson, vol. 1, 2013, pp 50-100. Luthra, S.,V. Kumar, S. Kumar and A. Haleem. Barriers to implement green supply chain management in automobile industry using interpretive structural modeling technique: An Indian perspective. Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management, vol 4, no 2, 2013, pp.231-257. Sadikoglu, E. and C. Zehir,. Investigating the effects of innovation and employee performance on the relationship between total quality management practices and firm performance: An empirical study of Turkish firms. International journal of production economics,vol 127, no 1, 2010, pp.13-26. Sodhi, M.S., B.G Son and C.S Tang. Researchers' perspectives on supply chain risk management. Production and operations management, vol 21,no 1, 2012, pp.1-13. Stadtler, H, Supply chain management: An overview. In Supply chain management and advanced planning,. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015, pp. 3-28. Subramanian, N. and R. Ramanathan,. A review of applications of Analytic Hierarchy Process in operations management, International Journal of Production Economics, vol 138, no 2, 2012, pp.215-241. Tang, O. and S.N. Musa,. Identifying risk issues and research advancements in supply chain risk management. International journal of production economics, vol 133, no 1, 2011 pp.25-34. Taticchi, P.,F. Tonelli and L Cagnazzo,. Performance measurement and management: a literature review and a research agenda. Measuring business excellence, vol 14, no 1, 2010, pp.4-18. Trkman, P, The critical success factors of business process management. International journal of information management, vol 30, no 2, 2010, pp.125-134 Sadikoglu, E. and Zehir, C. Investigating the effects of innovation and employee performance on the relationship between total quality management practices and firm performance: An empirical study of Turkish firms. International journal of production economics,vol 127, no 1, 2010, pp.13-26. ElMaraghy, et al, Product variety management. CIRP Annals-Manufacturing Technology,vol 62, no 2, 2013, pp.629-652 Stadtler, H, Supply chain management: An overview. In Supply chain management and advanced planning,. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015, pp. 3-28. Kim, D.Y, Kumar, V and Kumar, U,Relationship between quality management practices and innovation. Journal of operations management, vol 30,no 4, 2012, pp.295-315. Gunasekaran, A, Patel, C and McGaughey, R.E, A framework for supply chain performance measurement. International journal of production economics, vol 87,no 3, 2004, pp.333-347. Luthra, S.,V. et al, Barriers to implement green supply chain management in automobile industry using interpretive structural modeling technique: An Indian perspective. Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management, vol 4, no 2, 2013, pp.231-257. Taticchi, P,Tonelli, F and Cagnazzo, L. Performance measurement and management: a literature review and a research agenda. Measuring business excellence, vol 14, no 1, 2010, pp.4-18. Tang, O. and Musa, S.N. Identifying risk issues and research advancements in supply chain risk management. International journal of production economics, vol 133, no 1, 2011 pp.25-34. Subramanian, N. and. Ramanathan,R. A review of applications of Analytic Hierarchy Process in operations management, International Journal of Production Economics, vol 138, no 2, 2012, pp.215-241. Sodhi, M.S., Son, B.G and Tang, C.S, Researchers' perspectives on supply chain risk management. Production and operations management, vol 21,no 1, 2012, pp.1-13. Caro, F. and Gallien,J.Inventory management of a fast-fashion retail network: Operations Research, vol 58, no 2, 2010, pp.257-273. Krajewski, L.J, Ritzman, L.J and. Malhotra. M.K Operations management: processes and supply chains, New York, NY: Pearson, vol. 1, 2013, pp 50-100. Trkman, P, The critical success factors of business process management. International journal of information management, vol 30, no 2, 2010, pp.125-134. Barratt, M., Choi, T.Y and M. Li,. Qualitative case studies in operations management: Trends, research outcomes, and future research implications. Journal of Operations Management, vol. 29, no 4, 2011, pp.329-342. K. Baird, k. Jia Hu and R. Reeve. The relationships between organizational culture: total quality management practices and operational performance. International Journal of Operations Production Management, vol. 31, no.7, 2011 pp.789-814.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)